Date & Time

Lunar–Solar Converter

Convert dates between solar and lunar calendars.

Auto-converts as you type

Convert a solar date to lunar

Left blank, today's date is used. (1900–2100)

Lunar date

-

Solar weekday-

Enter a solar-calendar date.

What is the Lunar–Solar Converter?

This tool converts dates between the solar (Gregorian) calendar and the lunar (lunisolar) calendar. Useful for finding the solar date of a birthday, ancestral rite, or anniversary that follows the lunar calendar each year, and vice versa — including leap months.

How it is calculated

Using a standard conversion table covering 1900–2100 (month lengths of 29/30 days and leap-month positions for each lunar year), the tool compares accumulated day counts to find the matching lunar (or solar) date.

Note: a leap month occurs roughly every 3 years because the lunar year is shorter than the solar year; it is only applied when the selected year actually has one at that month number.
Supported range & caveats
Supported range
CalendarRange
Solar1900-01-31 to about 2100
Lunar1900-01-01 (lunar) to about 2100

Korea's official lunar calendar is defined by the new moon in KST, so results may differ by a day in rare cases when the new moon falls near midnight. Use for reference only.

Why the lunar and solar calendars drift

A lunar birthday lands on a different solar date each year because the two calendars measure different things — one the earth's orbit, the other the moon's phases.

The eleven-day gap and leap months

A lunation runs about 29.5 days, so twelve lunar months total roughly 354 — some eleven days short of a solar year, enough to pull the calendar away from the seasons within a few years.

An extra month is inserted every few years to correct this. In such a year there are thirteen months, and lunar dates fall nearly a month later on the solar calendar.

Dates in a leap month have no counterpart in ordinary years; custom generally moves the observance to the ordinary month of the same number.

Where the lunar calendar still applies

Seollal and Chuseok are set by the lunar calendar, so their solar dates move each year, as do Jeongwol Daeboreum and Buddha's Birthday. Many households keep ancestral rites on lunar dates.

Resident registration records a solar birth date, though some entries were filed as lunar — leaving the documented age and the observed birthday out of step.

Conversion tables are built from observation and computation, and dates far in the past or future can fall outside their range.

Legal basis

  • Lunar calculation — Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute almanac
  • Lunar-based public holidays — Regulations on Public Holidays for Government Offices
What is the lunar calendar?
The lunar (lunisolar) calendar defines each month (about 29.5 days) by the moon's phase cycle and corrects the drift against the solar year with leap months. Holidays like Lunar New Year and Chuseok, as well as ancestral rite dates, are set by this calendar.
How are leap months handled?
Because the lunar year is shorter than the solar year, a leap month (the same month repeated) occurs roughly every 3 years. When converting lunar to solar, this tool only treats the month as a leap month if that year actually has one at that position and the leap-month checkbox is selected.
What date range can be converted?
Dates from solar 1900-01-31 (lunar 1900-01-01) to about 2100 can be converted. Out-of-range or non-existent dates trigger a guidance message.
Could the result be off by a day from the real lunar calendar?
Korea's official lunar calendar is published by the Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute based on the new moon in KST. This tool uses a standard conversion table that matches in nearly all cases, but results may differ by a day in the rare case the new moon falls near midnight — use for reference only.